Mammography is an X-ray of the breast that can be used to find breast cancer early, when it is most treatable. It is the best way to find breast cancer for most women of screening age.
There are two main types of mammography: digital mammography and tomosynthesis (3D mammography). Digital mammography uses a digital sensor to capture the image, while tomosynthesis uses a special X-ray machine to take multiple images of the breast from different angles.
Tomosynthesis is a newer type of mammography that has been shown to be more accurate than digital mammography at finding breast cancer, especially in women with dense breasts. However, tomosynthesis is not available everywhere, and it may be more expensive than digital mammography.
The American Cancer Society (ACS) recommends that women at average risk for breast cancer start getting mammograms every year at age 45. Women with a higher risk of breast cancer, such as those with a family history of breast cancer, may need to start getting mammograms earlier or more often.
If you are considering getting a mammogram, there are a few things you should keep in mind:
- Talk to your doctor about your risk of breast cancer.
- Find a qualified mammography facility.
- Be prepared for the procedure.
- Understand the results of your mammogram.
- The Benefits of Mammography
Mammography has been shown to reduce the risk of dying from breast cancer by up to 40%. This is because mammograms can find breast cancer early, when it is most treatable.
The Risks of Mammography
There are some risks associated with mammography, including:
False positives: A false positive is when a mammogram shows an abnormality that is not cancer. This can lead to unnecessary anxiety and further testing.
False negatives: A false negative is when a mammogram does not show an abnormality, but there is actually cancer present. This can lead to delayed diagnosis and treatment.
The Best Cancer Screening Mammography for You
The best cancer screening mammography for you depends on your individual risk factors and preferences. If you have a family history of breast cancer or other risk factors, you may want to consider getting tomosynthesis. However, if you are at average risk for breast cancer, digital mammography may be a good option for you.
It is important to talk to your doctor about your risk of breast cancer and the best type of mammography for you. They can help you decide which type of mammogram is right for you and answer any questions you have.
Conclusion
Mammography is an important tool for early detection of breast cancer. It is the best way to find breast cancer for most women of screening age. If you are considering getting a mammogram, talk to your doctor about your risk of breast cancer and the best type of mammography for you.
Keywords: mammography, breast cancer, cancer screening, digital mammography, tomosynthesis, 3D mammography, false positives, false negatives
Additional Details
In addition to the benefits and risks listed above, there are a few other things to keep in mind about mammography:
- Mammography is not 100% accurate. It is possible for breast cancer to be missed on a mammogram.
- Mammography is not a substitute for clinical breast exam. A clinical breast exam is a physical examination of the breasts that can be done by a doctor or other healthcare provider.
- Mammography is not recommended for women under the age of 40. The benefits of mammography in women under the age of 40 are not clear, and the risks may outweigh the benefits.
If you have any questions or concerns about mammography, talk to your doctor. They can help you decide if mammography is right for you and answer any questions you have.
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